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I couldn''t do it either |
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Sep 1 2005, 03:14 PM
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I had a quandry (Similar to Jason's) as whether to ditch my beloved '01
Highlander Edition 'Runner due to the rising gas prices. My wife now drives the
'Runner, but it's still my baby. We had talked about trading in for a Camry, but
just couldn't do it. As nice as a Camry is, it just doesn't have the personality
of the 'Runner.
However, my gas quandry continues. Since I've decided to keep the 'Runner, I'm
trying to figure out ways to tweak the gas mileage. One step was to use top
grade, 100% synthetic oil, which has improved my (her) mileage by 1.5mpg. But, I
need to take it further. So, I ordered a K & N induction system in hopes that my
mileage will improve. Several of my technicians swear by induction systems, but
none of them have a 4Runner.
I was wondering if any of you have put on a K&N system (or similar) on their
'Runners. I don't have many customers who have aftermarket air induction systems
on their 4Runners and cannot document any success. That's why I'm relying on you
all to enlighten me. I know that I'll get better horsepower, but I'm primarily
looking for economy. In addition, any tips on other means of achieving better
economy would be greatly appreciated.
Erick Faust-Service Advisor
O'Brien Toyota - Indianapolis, IN
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Sep 1 2005, 03:59 PM
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I'm a little sceptical about the synthetic oil helping that much. How much
testing did you do and do you know if there are any other factors that have
affected it? Temperature and driving habits, even fuel quality, can affect the
mileage. I know my mileage varies by 1 MPG or more between fillups and I
generally drive the same all the time.
I've heard good and bad on the K&N. As far as performance goes, it allows more
air in which allows the engine to make more power. This comes at the cost of
letting bigger particles into the engine since the filter isn't as tight as most
cloth filters. With more air means more fuel because the ECM will want to stay
at the stoichiometric ratio of 14.7 parts air to one part fuel. This could help
your mileage only if the increased power gets your engine closer to its maximum
efficiency range and you don't abuse the extra power. Basically, you can
accelerate the same with less pedal travel.
Other ways of improving mileage:
-Accelerate slowly
-Keep it under 70MPH or even less if traffic permits (aerodynamic drag)
-use the cruise whenever possible (less pedal movement so you're not constantly
accel/decelerating)
-Keep your tires inflated to max recommended pressure or even a little higher.
Greater pressure means less tire to road contact and therefore less rolling
resistance. Note, this will also decrease braking power and cornering ability
(in extreme cases)
-Keep windows rolled up at all times. If it's hot, use the A/C. (more power is
lost to aero drag than an A/C compressor especially on our bigger engines and
new/efficient compressors)
Chad
Software Engineer (car guy at heart and outside of work though)
'05 V8 Sport
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Sep 1 2005, 04:27 PM
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Didn't they bust that on Mythbusters?? Actually, I did a quick search and
found this.
In one mythbusters episode
(http://forums.livingwithstyle.com/t113707-[fdl]-mythbusters
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Sep 1 2005, 05:03 PM
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Ok, I should have qualified my statement about windows up/down. If you're
driving slow in the city, put the windows down and AC off. At higher speeds,
the drag from the windows will be greater than the drag of the AC compressor. I
don't fully trust mythbusters in this situation since they only drove at 45MPH.
I'd like to see another test at highway speeds.
The manual trans is also a lot better at getting the engine's power to the
wheels. An automatic loses a lot of power in the torque converter. Figure
around 22-25% power loss in an auto and 18-20% in a manual. I'd argue about the
gearing because the auto knows better what gear it needs and the ratios are
great in the new 5-speed autos. There's obviously a difference when you're
talking about a 4-speed auto though.
Chad
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Sep 1 2005, 06:18 PM
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Hey guys, obviously a lot of opinions on how to save gas. I'm sure the genius
minds at the car companies have it down pat, but find it funny to see us
struggle. It cost me $38 to fill up my wife's car today. I bought a new dvd
burner for my computer for $42 on NewEgg. WTF?! Anyway, these are some of my
fav Toyo Runner sites...
www.yotatech.com
www.top4runners.com/ja/index.html
www.toyota-4runner.org
I haven't been on the Yotatech in a bit, but it's usually full of great ideas.
I had read that the K&N actually caused a loss of power in Runners. A lot of
people do the marine box/air box instead. Those sites tell you all how to do
it. The filter you use is some oil-based filter and I can't think of the name.
But from what I've read this is successful in getting some more power and
economy. Not sure why I haven't done it myself. Maybe that would be a good
weekend project. Anywho...has anyone gone all synthetic on here? The 2nd site
I listed, that guy has a Highlander Runner and he's running all synthetics. He
recommended it to me to do, too. Again, I just haven't found the time to
attempt to try all that.
Good luck, Eric. You're the technician on here, lead the way man!!!
College football starts tonight! The Longhorns begin their road to claiming the
national title this season, finally. Hook 'Em!!
Jason
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Sep 1 2005, 06:28 PM
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The air filter I was thinking of is Amsoil. Found it on Yotatech. Told ya.
Jason & Sarah Kucera
Success Team International
www.kucera.usana.com
"True Health, True Wealth"
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Sep 1 2005, 07:04 PM
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I use 100% synthetic in both my Tundra and 'Runner.
After months of research, I settled on Amsoil.
Needless to say, I'm not disappointed...Quite the
contrary. Both vehicles are averaging 1.5mpg better
than with synthetic blend. I'm using their formula
2000 0W-30 synthetic oil. I have 7,000 miles on both
vehicles and haven't changed the oil, as it only needs
changed once/year or every 30k miles. It's still as
clean as the day that I put it in. I have my
technicians scope my engine for any signs of problems.
There are absolutely none! As a matter of fact,
they've stated that my engines are cleaner than most 6
month old engines. I'm sold on Amsoil, as I compared
it with Royal Purple and Mobil1. It warrants
consideration.
I'm hoping that the K&N induction system provides me
with equally impressive results. Another thing that
I've done is switch tires (last year) to Michelin
Cross Terrains. They're phenomenal tires that change
the whole dynamics of the 'Runner. They've extremely
smooth and quiet while maintaing fantastic traction in
virtually all conditions. I only engaged the 4WD once
last winter, despite having alot of snow. These tires
have excellent rolling resistance and gave me another
1.5mpg. The tires combined w/ the Amsoil have given me
3mpg total, but as you know, I'm looking for more -
hence the K&N.
Even with the slight modifications, I can't beat
sensible driving as the biggest gas saver. Opening the
'Runner up via windows, back glass and sunroof
actually do a pretty good job of keeping everything
cool and saving gas by not having to use the A/C. When
stopped at a light, I put the 'Runner in neutral. If
I'm at a drive-through, I turn off the engine. When
taking off, I pretend that I have an egg between my
foot and gas pedal. It takes a whole new mindset to
discipline yourself into this way of driving, but it
pays of when you start pulling down 20+mpg. Another
thing I learned was to use the cruise control as much
as possible, even in town - the Prius owners taught me
this, and it does work, adding another 1mpg to the
talley. My ultimate goal is to get 25mpg on the road
and 20 as an average. If I can accomplish this, we'll
be able to easily afford to drive the trusty 'Runner
virtually anywhere.
I just hope that I haven't wasted $$$ on the K&N by
lowering fuel economy and power, as suggested by some
members. BTW, I also get a fuel induction cleaning
every 15K. I see incredible results everyday at the
dealership when people come in to have the service
performed. It's amazing to see it actually work. Their
tired old vehicles come back to life after having it
done.
I'll keep you all posted w/ my results after I install
the K&N system.
Erick
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Sep 1 2005, 07:22 PM
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Not sure how this will come through, but it's an exerpt from one of the
sites...the Highlander guy. Anyway, it's just about his Amsoil. He's a techie,
he lists how and why he installed everything on his truck. Wish he was my
neighbor.
On losing power with the K&N, it's just something I read in a forum. People all
have their opinions and the guy might have installed it wrong. I'm sure with
any mod to airflow and gas flow pieces, larger tires and such it's always good
to update computer settings as well...so I've read too. I guess you can throw
off sensors and such...i dunno no. More in your alley, Eric.
Hasta and good luck.
High Performance Air Filter :
In order to increase airflow into the engine, I installed an Amsoil 2-Stage
Hi-Flow Air Filter TS-115. It is an oil-wetted foam filter which improves
performance and fuel efficiency by trapping more dirt while allowing better air
flow. It comes pre-oiled. You just drop it into the airbox with the metal grille
facing the engine.
The filter is washable and reusable. You must reapply their foam filter oil
after every washing. I wash the filter with soap and water, let completely dry,
then apply 2 ounces of Amsoil air filter oil. Before re-installing it is a good
idea to blot any excess oil using paper towels as you do not want oil to blow
into the air intake tube and get on the mass airflow sensor wire.
Amsoil part numbers:
TS-115 (air filter)
AFO-BC (air filter oil, 8oz.)
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Sep 1 2005, 09:28 PM
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I tried different oil weights and the lighter oils do give better gas
mileage. In my M3, I always used 5w50 Syntec but since I was tracking her a
lot, I tried 15w50 and my mpg dropped about 3-4mpg in one tank in everyday
driving. I filled up 3 more times and it was the same so I changed back to
5w50. Now I use 5w30 Syntec in my '04 4runner V8. I know most swear by
Mobil1 and it doesn't break down as fast as Syntec but the cleaning agents
in Syntec work better for me so that's what I use. I go about 7k miles
between oil changes.
I wouldn't use a K&N. It lets in more dust particles for minimal gains.
-Bobby
'04 4runner V8 SE
'04 Yamaha R6 <-- used more and more these days
>
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Sep 1 2005, 09:30 PM
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I saw the show a few weeks ago. The flaw in their testing is that they
didn't go fast enough. How many people drive only 45mph on the highways?
Most cars start feeling aerodynamic drag at 55mph and up (and its
exponential).
-Bobby
>
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Sep 2 2005, 04:18 AM
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I considered the "drag" aspect when driving on the
freeway. If you choose not to use the A/C, you can
still achieve same drag benefits as having the windows
up. The nifty back glass rolls down (as we all know),
cutting down on drag significantly.
So, with my combo of easy driving, Amsoil synthetic,
efficient tires, keeping up on maintenance intervals,
and the K&N box, I'm hoping to achieve 24-25mpg this
weekend. If I still fall short, I'll start getting rid
of the extra unnessesary weight, i.e...the wife.
e.
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Sep 2 2005, 06:25 AM
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I have an 03 V8. I guarantee that my mileage is better running at speed
with the AC than with the windows open. Measured many times over my 60,000
miles. I also know that I can beat the mileage manually-vs. the cruise
control.but I live in Western PA, which is very hilly. I give up a lot of
speed on the upside, and pick up a lot of speed on the downsides, and so
long as I'm not impeding traffic otherwise, it works very well for me. If I
were to leave the cruise on, it would "floor" the pedal on the upsides.
I've also learned that the onboard fuel economy calculator is crap.
Consistently 1-2mpg optimistic.
I've also gone full synthetic, with K&N, and did notice better economy.
Erik makes a strong case for Amsoil vs my Mobil-1.
It's tough going to the gas station now, but simple math shows gas would
still need to a lot more expensive to justify buying a whole new car to get
50% better mileage.
Thanks,
Andy
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Sep 7 2005, 11:01 PM
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proper tire pressure is probably the easiest way to improve
mileage. sometimes a little higher than the manual states is OK, as
long as you dont go over the rated value (on the tire) and dont see
abnormal wear (in the center of the tire). Higer tire pressure will
usually improve a bit, but will make for a harsher ride.
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