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> Speed Sensor Fault Where Are They?, car the rev counter and speedo stops working the vsc light comes on th
fire
post Oct 27 2007, 10:21 PM
Post #1


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Drives: 1997 toyota caldina gtt
Location: new zealand



Hi guys.... i'm a newb here I currently own a 1997 toyota calinda gtt 2litre engine number 3s-gte MODEL e-st215w-dwpzzz. i have a fault in the car that has got worst over time. the fault is that as you are driving the car the rev counter and speedo stops working the vsc light comes on the overdrive light comes on to stay o/d off. if you stop and turn off the ignition and restart car its resets to normal untill you drive or leave idleing for a which can be as short as 2 to 5mins or even straight away that it will go into fault mode again with all the same fault occurring as mentioned above.
I have had a auto electrican check out his finding on his computor read out was it was a speed sensor fault we then replace both right and left front wheel abs speed sensors as they could not find any speedo cable on the gearbox.
So they are asuming that the abs sensor give the speed of car. we replaced these and the car was still the same.
But they coulnt tell me why i the other things go into fault.
HAVE YOU HERD OF THIS HAPPENING BEFORE TO ANY BODY.
Do you now of a way to fix this problem.
THankyou Bruce.
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Hiebsta
post Sep 6 2008, 09:52 PM
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Drives: 1997 Caldina GTT
Location: New Zealand



Hi i am having this problem with my car now i am just wondering if you ever got an answer and if so what was causing the fault.
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mobilenvidia
post Sep 8 2008, 10:42 PM
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Drives: 1998 Toyota Caldina GT-T ST215
Location: New Zealand



I take it the ABS has motion sensors not speed, as it only detects when wheel(s) has stopped when the other(s) are still turning.

Speed sensor should still come from the gearbox but might be a electric cable (as the km's are clocked up digitally)
The speedo will work with the electronic pulses sent from the gearbox. (no more cables that break)
This is probably what is causing your issues.
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nz_aj
post Oct 15 2008, 07:28 PM
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Drives: 1998 Caldina 1.8L 5spd
Location: Auckland, NZ



My 98 Caldina is a 1.8L 7A-FE 5spd ABS version.

I think I may have the same problem too.

My LCD odometer is not displaying anything, along with speedo & rev counter not working.
This was an intermittant problem, happening for a couple of short period during the last few years. It now appears permanent.

My 5spd caldina does not have a speedo cable or an electronic pickup in the gearbox. Where the cable or speed sensor normally goes has a blank. My gearbox is a C52, C57 or similar, can't remember the exact number, but having had many Toyotas I'm familiar with this box & where the speedo normally connects. When I first noticed the problem, I only saw the speedo not working & this was the first thing I looked for. I assumed that it must be getting the speed signal from an ABS computer or similar, and until recently had been thankful it was an irregular problem.

I've pulled out the cluster & checked for broken or scorched/burnt components. I've disconnected & reconnected plugs there & at the engine computer behind the glovebox (pull out the plastic glovebox hinge pins for easy access). I've checked for voltage & ground at the cluster. There are two fuses which are not blown, labelled something like gauges & panel (fuses are behind pull out cubby hole to the lower right of the steering wheel, similar location as most toyotas I've had).

Hoping for a miracle answer please. I've got until the end of the year to solve this, when the car must pass a WOF, & needs a functioning speedo (I don't want to have to install a GPS or bicycle computer).
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nz_aj
post Oct 15 2008, 09:47 PM
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Drives: 1998 Caldina 1.8L 5spd
Location: Auckland, NZ



Now wondering if it is running a similar system to an Altezza???
Rather than One wire for water temperature, one wire for speedo, one wire for tacho, etc. Altezza system apparently runs differently. It only runs one wire to the dash for all of these, called something like 'MMC' or 'MMX'. It sends this one signal to the dash with all of the information imbedded in it; this signal is interpreted by the circuitry in the altezza dash; and sent to the appropriate gauges etc.
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nz_aj
post Oct 25 2008, 11:12 PM
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Drives: 1998 Caldina 1.8L 5spd
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SOLVED!!!

A surface mount component had broken off the odometer circuit board. Only two connections, soldered it back on and rev counter, odometer, speedo, ECONO light all work again.

To get to it first pull the instrument cluster out of the dash. I noticed this problem because the cluster rattled when shaken.

Then take the odometer module out through the back of the instrument cluster by undoing 2 screws, taking out a bulb & releasing the plug from the back of the module (plug is part of the flexible circuit board on the back of the cluster).

Then take the hard circuit board off the odometer module by removing 2 screws, pulling the odometer LCD out of it's plug & releasing the 2 plastic clips holding the circuit board.

The loose component & side of the circuit board where it should be connected can now be seen. Put a little solder on each circuit board pad, hold the component down & apply a touch of heat/solder to the connection on the side furthest from the edge & then the edge connection. The text on the component should be the same way around as the square ~40 pin chip beside it (not the ~4 pin folded down transistor looking device to the side)
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Patiki09
post Mar 7 2009, 11:01 PM
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Wow! Thx aj. Aint the net wonderful.
ur a genius!!
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gazza NZ Howick
post Jun 8 2009, 09:41 PM
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Drives: 2008 caldina
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shot man this was a really big help my caldina started to show all these sypmtoms yesterday, after reading ur reply i quickly pulled apart my dash and found the very same problem , all fixed now and was rather simple, as im a chef i have no idea about electronics in cars but this was easy to follow from ur intructions , thanx again think u saved alot of people sum cash, cherz gazza'.
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Darkrin
post Jul 22 2009, 07:57 AM
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Drives: Toyota Caldina GT-T
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Anyone got a solution to the orginal post ?

My Car shows similar syptoms ... clocks dying, car driving in safe mode.. LCD avg speed not giving readings.. Car not boosting.
5 speed manual.

My clocks have lights and work more often than not, but car drives in 'safe' with the engine light showing on the dash.

Computer said it was a speed sensor malfunction but no one knows where to start looking to solve it !!

Please help !!

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maur
post Aug 11 2009, 09:22 PM
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Drives: 2004 Toyota Caldina ZT 2.0
Location: Jamaica



i didnt have exactly the same problem but i feel it may be similar. My car's transmission was taking longer than normal to change gear and when it did this the engine check light would come on until the engine shut down. The transmission would also kick down to a lower gear at times withought my order.

I got a diagnostic assesment done and it came up with the problem being a 'speed sensor A fault"

turns out that this sensor was also linked to my radio/nav system and would turn the TV function off once the car is driving. I figure bad wiring may have been the cause of this problem as there was some work done to the system. The technician said that it may have been 'drowning out' the speed sensor signal or something like that. After disconnecting the radio the car ran perfectly.

As i said it may not be the same fault as the original post but it just might help someone searching for "speed sensor fault"
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potatothead
post Dec 2 2009, 12:09 AM
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Drives: 1997 Caldina GTT 2.0 (3S-GTE)
Location: New Zealand



It worked!

Big Ups!

1997 Caldina GTT. The hardest part was getting the ODO LCD out of its socket. Recommend a plastic screw driver if you can find one (to avoid cracking the glass). Once out, and the hard circuit board is removed, I found the square black chip had completely fallen off the board. 5mins with a steady hand and standard hobby soldering iron and it was back on there.

The black chip in question had XC labelled on the board, which I think means that it is a Crystal. The worrying thing is that if it has been broken for a while, then how reliable is the odo reading!? (assuming that the crystal allows the odo circuitry to accurately calibrate pulses to km's) I'm sure my odo reading has been rising faster than it should have been, but cant be sure.

Anyway, cheers!
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